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Uncredited Invention
The Real Inventor of the Light Bulb Filament
Original Creator/Source
Lewis Howard Latimer
Wrongly Credited To
Thomas Edison (credited for the entire invention)
Time Period
1881
Region
United States
The Full Story
While Thomas Edison is credited with inventing the light bulb, his early bulbs only lasted a few hours. Lewis Howard Latimer, an African American inventor and engineer, developed the carbon filament that made light bulbs practical for everyday use, lasting much longer. Latimer patented the process for manufacturing carbon filaments in 1881. He was the only Black member of the 'Edison Pioneers,' the group of scientists who worked with Edison. Latimer also drafted the patent drawings for Alexander Graham Bell's telephone.
Evidence & Sources
- U.S. Patent 252,386 - Process of Manufacturing Carbons (1881)
- Latimer's book 'Incandescent Electric Lighting: A Practical Description of the Edison System' (1890)
- MIT Black History archives